Tag Archives: Lab Assignment

CYBER.ORG: AP Cybersecurity – Lesson 4.9.1 – Logs

Objective:

  • Students will be able to analyze how logs can be used to support an investigation.

Standards:

CompTIA Security+ SYO-701 Objective:

4.9 – Given a scenario, use data sources to support an investigation

  • Log data
    • Firewall logs
    • Application logs
    • Endpoint logs
    • OS-specific security logs
    • IPS/IDS logs
    • Network logs
    • Metadata
  • Data sources
    • Vulnerability scans
    • Automated reports
    • Dashboards
    • Packet captures

Guiding Question:

How can logs be used to support an investigation?

Resources:

  • Lesson 4.8.1 – Incident Response.pptx Presentation available on Google Classroom

Assignment:

  1. Read the Lesson 4.9.1 – Logs.pptx presentation in today’s class.
  2. Complete the Unit 3 – Logs Check for Understanding activity using the materials provided in Google Classroom.
  3. Complete the Lab – Metadata.pptx Activity in class using the materials provided in Google Classroom.
  4. To confirm completion the lab activity, upload a screenshot displaying the metadata displayed when using exiftool on the target image file to today’s Google Classroom post.

Assigned: January 13th, 2026
Teacher Pacing Due Date: January 14th, 2026

CYBER.ORG: AP Cybersecurity – Lesson 4.8.1 – Incident Response

Objective:

  • Students will be able to investigate common incident response activities.

Standards:

CompTIA Security+ SYO-701 Objective:

4.8 – Explain appropriate incident response activities

  • Process
    • Preparation
    • Detection
    • Analysis
    • Containment
    • Eradication
    • Recovery
    • Lessons learned
  • Training
  • Testing
    • Tabletop exercise
    • Simulation
  • Root cause analysis
  • Threat hunting
  • Digital forensics
    • Legal hold
    • Chain of custody
  • Acquisition
  • Reporting
  • Preservation
  • E-discovery

Guiding Question:

What are some common incident response activities?

Resources:

  • Lesson 4.8.1 – Incident Response.pptx Presentation available on Google Classroom

Assignment:

  1. Read the Lesson 4.8.1 – Incident Response.pptx presentation in today’s class.
  2. Complete the Unit 3 – Incident Response Check for Understanding activity using the materials provided in Google Classroom.
  3. Complete the Lab – Cuckoo.pptx Activity in class using the materials provided in Google Classroom.
  4. To confirm completion the lab activity, upload a screenshot displaying the results of your Cuckoo analysis identifying the malware file to today’s Google Classroom post.

Assigned: January 12th, 2026
Teacher Pacing Due Date: January 13th, 2026

CYBER.ORG: AP Cybersecurity – Lesson 2.3.2, Pt. 2 – Cross-site Scripting (XSS) Lab

Objective:

  • Students will analyze potential indicators associated with vulnerabilities in operating system and web-based attacks.

Standards:

CompTIA Security+ SYO-701 Objective:

2.3 – Explain various types of vulnerabilities

  • Operating system (OS)-based
  • Web-based
    • Structured Query Language injection (SQLi)
    • Cross-site scripting (XSS)

Guiding Question:

What are some vulnerabilities in operating systems and web applications that can lead to malicious attacks?

Resources:

  • Lesson 2.3.2 – OS and Web-based Vulnerabilities.pptx and Lab – XSS DVWA.pptx Presentations available on Google Classroom

Assignment:

  1. Review the Lesson 2.3.2 – OS and Web-based Vulnerabilities.pptx presentation, if necessary.
  2. Complete the Lab – XSS DVWA.pptx Activity in class using the materials provided in Google Classroom.
  3. To confirm completion the lab activity, upload a screenshot displaying the Session ID (PHPSESSID) using the XSS (Reflected) Vulnerability attack to today’s Google Classroom post.

Assigned: December 3rd, 2025
Teacher Pacing Due Date: December 4th, 2025

CYBER.ORG: AP Cybersecurity – Lesson 2.3.2 – OS and Web-based Vulnerabilities

Objective:

  • Students will analyze potential indicators associated with vulnerabilities in operating system and web-based attacks.

Standards:

CompTIA Security+ SYO-701 Objective:

2.3 – Explain various types of vulnerabilities

  • Operating system (OS)-based
  • Web-based
    • Structured Query Language injection (SQLi)
    • Cross-site scripting (XSS)

Guiding Question:

What are some vulnerabilities in operating systems and web applications that can lead to malicious attacks?

Resources:

  • Lesson 2.3.2 – OS and Web-based Vulnerabilities.pptx and Lab – SQL Injection DVWA.pptx Presentations available on Google Classroom

Assignment:

  1. Read the Lesson 2.3.2 – OS and Web-based Vulnerabilities.pptx presentation, in today’s class.
  2. Complete the Lab – SQL Injection DVWA.pptx Activity in class using the materials provided in Google Classroom.
  3. To confirm completion the lab activity, upload a screenshot displaying the user information from the Victim Website, including the hashed passwords, generated using a successful SQL Injection attack to today’s Google Classroom post.

Assigned: December 2nd, 2025
Teacher Pacing Due Date: December 3rd, 2025

CYBER.ORG: AP Cybersecurity – Lesson 2.4.12 – Lab Activity – Buffer Overflow

Objective:

  • Students will analyze potential indicators associated with application attacks.

Standards:

CompTIA Security+ SYO-701 Objective:
2.4 – Given a scenario, analyze indicators of malicious activity

  • Application Attacks
    • Injection
    • Buffer overflow
    • Forgery

Guiding Question:

What are some common application attacks including replay, privilege escalation and directory traversal and how can you defend against them?

Resources:

  • Lesson 2.4.12 – Application Attacks Pt 2.pptx and Lab – Buffer Overflow.pptx Presentations available on Google Classroom

Assignment:

  1. Review the Lesson 2.4.12 – Application Attacks Pt 2.pptx presentation, if necessary.
  2. Complete the Lab – Buffer Overflow.pptx Activity in class using the materials provided in Google Classroom.
  3. To confirm completion the lab activity, upload a screenshot displaying the Windows Desktop containing the “document_1” file, the “Malicious” folder and a Wordpad window with the “We have taken over your system” message, demonstrating the Windows 7 system has been successfully compromised to today’s Google Classroom post.

Assigned: November 25th, 2025
Teacher Pacing Due Date: November 26th, 2025

CYBER.ORG: AP Cybersecurity – Lesson 2.4.12 – Application Attacks Part 2

Objective:

  • Students will analyze potential indicators associated with application attacks.

Standards:

CompTIA Security+ SYO-701 Objective:
2.4 – Given a scenario, analyze indicators of malicious activity

  • Application Attacks
    • Injection
    • Buffer overflow
    • Forgery

Guiding Question:

What are some common application attacks including injection, buffer overflow and forgery and how can you defend against them?

Resources:

  • Lesson 2.4.12 – Application Attacks Part 2.pptx Presentation available on Google Classroom

Assignment:

  1. Read the Lesson 2.4.11 – Application Attacks Part 1.pptx presentation, in today’s class.
  2. Complete the Lab – Command Injection.pptx Activity in class using the materials provided in Google Classroom.
  3. To confirm completion the lab activity, upload a screenshot displaying your Windows system DVWA Command Injection window displaying the passwd file edited with today’s date (as demonstrated in Slide 14 of the Lab presentation) to today’s Google Classroom post.

Assigned: November 24th, 2025
Teacher Pacing Due Date: November 25th, 2025

CYBER.ORG: AP Cybersecurity – Lesson 2.4.11 – Lab Activity – Directory Traversal

Objective:

  • Students will analyze potential indicators associated with application attacks.

Standards:

CompTIA Security+ SYO-701 Objective:
2.4 – Given a scenario, analyze indicators of malicious activity

  • Application Attacks
    • Replay
    • Privilege escalation
    • Directory traversal

Guiding Question:

What are some common application attacks including replay, privilege escalation and directory traversal and how can you defend against them?

Resources:

  • Lesson 2.4.11 – Application Attacks Part 1.pptx and Lab – Directory Traversal.pptx Presentations available on Google Classroom

Assignment:

  1. Review the Lesson 2.4.11 – Application Attacks Part 1.pptx presentation, if necessary.
  2. Complete the Lab – Directory Traversal.pptx Activity in class using the materials provided in Google Classroom.
  3. To confirm completion the lab activity, upload a screenshot displaying your Windows system web browser displaying the “Secret Message” you created (as demonstrated in Slide 15 of the Lab presentation) to today’s Google Classroom post.

Assigned: November 21st, 2025
Teacher Pacing Due Date: November 24th, 2025

CYBER.ORG: AP Cybersecurity – Lesson 2.4.11 – Lab Activity – Pass the Hash

Objective:

  • Students will analyze potential indicators associated with application attacks.

Standards:

CompTIA Security+ SYO-701 Objective:
2.4 – Given a scenario, analyze indicators of malicious activity

  • Application Attacks
    • Replay
    • Privilege escalation
    • Directory traversal

Guiding Question:

What are some common application attacks including replay, privilege escalation and directory traversal and how can you defend against them?

Resources:

  • Lesson 2.4.11 – Application Attacks Part 1.pptx and Lab – Pass the Hash.pptx Presentations available on Google Classroom

Assignment:

  1. Review the Lesson 2.4.11 – Application Attacks Part 1.pptx presentation, if necessary.
  2. Complete the Lab – Pass the Hash.pptx Activity in class using the materials provided in Google Classroom.
  3. To confirm completion the lab activity, upload a screenshot displaying your successful administrative login in the Meterpreter session on the Kali Linux machine to today’s Google Classroom post.
    • Note: You will need to complete yesterday’s Privilege Escalation lab to locate the Windows Password Hashes for use in this lab!

Assigned: November 20th, 2025
Teacher Pacing Due Date: November 21st, 2025

CYBER.ORG: AP Cybersecurity – Lesson 2.4.11 – Application Attacks Pt 1

Objective:

  • Students will analyze potential indicators associated with application attacks.

Standards:

CompTIA Security+ SYO-701 Objective:
2.4 – Given a scenario, analyze indicators of malicious activity

  • Application Attacks
    • Replay
    • Privilege escalation
    • Directory traversal

Guiding Question:

What are some common application attacks including replay, privilege escalation and directory traversal and how can you defend against them?

Resources:

  • Lesson 2.4.11 – Application Attacks Part 1.pptx Presentation available on Google Classroom

Assignment:

  1. Read the Lesson 2.4.11 – Application Attacks Part 1.pptx presentation in today’s class.
  2. Complete the Lab – Privilege Escalation.pptx Activity in class using the materials provided in Google Classroom.
  3. To confirm completion the lab activity, upload a screenshot displaying your successfully escalated privileges in the Meterpreter session on the Kali Linux machine to today’s Google Classroom post.

Assigned: November 19th, 2025
Teacher Pacing Due Date: November 20th, 2025

CYBER.ORG: AP Cybersecurity – Lesson 2.4.8 – DoS and DDoS Lab Activity

Objective:

  • Students will analyze potential indicators associated with network attacks.

Standards:

CompTIA Security+ SYO-701 Objective:
2.4 – Given a scenario, analyze indicators of malicious activity

  • Network Attacks
    • Distributed denial-of-service (DDoS)
      • Amplified
      • Reflected

Guiding Question:

What are 3 types of DDoS attacks and how can you defend against them?

Resources:

  • 2.4.8 – DoS and DDoS.pptx and Lab – Denial of Service.pptx Presentations available on Google Classroom

Assignment:

  1. Review the 2.4.8 – DoS and DDoS.pptx presentation.
  2. Complete the Lab – Denial of Service.pptx Activity in class using the materials provided in Google Classroom.
  3. To confirm completion the lab activity, upload a screenshot (with today’s date) of the exploit running in the Terminal window on the Kali system confirming that the Victim’s Windows 7 system “seems down” from the active Metasploit session in the Kali environment to today’s Google Classroom post.

Assigned: November 12th, 2025
Teacher Pacing Due Date: November 13th, 2025